Feature – world crisis
Listening to the Voice of Humanity
Steven Kull
Part-2
Giving Voice to World Public Opinion
While in recent years there has been increasing talk about global society, it is not an entirely new idea. For quite some time people have spoken about world public opinion as a kind of moral force. Even though there was no clear way to define it, there was still a shared sense that it existed and, on some issues, an idea of what it said. However, it was still quite amorphous.
In just the last decade, though, this has changed. For the first time, there have been a substantial number of surveys that have been conducted in parallel in numerous countries –enough to constitute the majority of humanity. These include the surveys conducted by the WorldPublicOpinion project, World Values Survey consortium, the Pew Global Attitudes Project, and the BBC World Services polls conducted by GlobeScan and the Program on International Policy Attitudes at the University of Maryland.
…the question of what is emergent in society has increasingly become the question of what is emergent in the world as a whole.
Recently, WorldPublicOpinions.org in partnership with the program on Global Governance at the Council on Foreign Relations developed a comprehensive digest that drew together all of these international polls. What we found was quite striking. It revealed a remarkable level of consensus on a wide range of issues facing the planet. [See www.cfr.org/thinktank/iigg/pop for more details including questions and country-by-country findings.]
A key example is the issue of climate change. One might think of climate change as a problem that publics would have trouble relating to. People can barely see it effects and they continue to hear debate within the scientific community. Nonetheless, clear majorities in most nations say that it is necessary to take significant action to address that will require real costs – even when it is put in very specific terms – and to make change in their lifestyles.
Given the some of these changes will be uncomfortable, you might expect that the dynamic would be one where the government would be pulling on its citizenry to make the necessary changes, like a parent tugging on a reluctant child. However, the opposite appears to be the case.
To be continued….
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